{"id":51467,"date":"2022-02-21T20:39:42","date_gmt":"2022-02-21T20:39:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/%d0%b1%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%8b%d0%bb%d1%8b%d0%bc%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%80\/"},"modified":"2022-07-01T17:04:33","modified_gmt":"2022-07-01T16:04:33","slug":"%d0%b1%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%8b%d0%bb%d1%8b%d0%bc%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%80","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/%d0%b1%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%8b%d0%bb%d1%8b%d0%bc%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%80\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; module_class=&#8221;free-background-overlay&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Khan-Shatyr-Entertainment-Center.jpg&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;200px|0px|200px|0px&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;120px||120px|&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;80px||80px|&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;28px|0px|28px|0px&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_cta title=&#8221;\u0411\u0410\u0421\u042b\u041b\u042b\u041c\u0414\u0410\u0420&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Call To Action&#8221; module_class=&#8221;free-button-hover-fixed&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16.0&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|on|||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;70px&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;21px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.6em&#8221; use_background_color=&#8221;off&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;3px&#8221; button_border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;100px&#8221; button_letter_spacing=&#8221;3px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|on|||&#8221; button_use_icon=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||16px|&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;20px|10px||10px&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;40px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_css_promo_description=&#8221;font-weight: 300!important;||padding-bottom: 0!important;&#8221; custom_css_promo_button=&#8221;margin-top: 28px;||padding: 13px 30px!important;&#8221; custom_css_promo_title=&#8221;margin-bottom: 10px;&#8221; button_text_color_hover=&#8221;#333333&#8243; button_border_radius_hover=&#8221;100px&#8221; button_letter_spacing_hover=&#8221;3px&#8221; button_bg_color_hover=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#333333&#8243; button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_border_radius__hover=&#8221;100px&#8221; button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;3px&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221; button_bg_color__hover=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; header_level=&#8221;h1&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_cta][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#f6e500&#8243; divider_weight=&#8221;2px&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Divider&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;max-width: 250px;||margin-left: auto;||margin-right: auto;||padding-top: 30px;||padding-bottom: 30px;||display: block!important;&#8221; hide_on_mobile=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;57px|0px|45px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;28px|0px|0px|0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_cta title=&#8221;\u041a\u0406\u0422\u0410\u041f\u0422\u0410\u0420&#8221; module_class=&#8221;free-header&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|on|||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; use_background_color=&#8221;off&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_promo_description=&#8221;padding-bottom: 0;&#8221; custom_css_promo_title=&#8221;padding-bottom: 0;&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221;][\/et_pb_cta][et_pb_blog fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; posts_number=&#8221;12&#8243; include_categories=&#8221;51&#8243; meta_date=&#8221;F j, Y&#8221; show_author=&#8221;off&#8221; show_categories=&#8221;off&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Blog&#8221; module_class=&#8221;free-blog-list-1 free-blog-no-padding &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|on|||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#002e5b&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; meta_text_color=&#8221;#777777&#8243; meta_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#d8d8d8&#8243; border_style_all=&#8221;solid&#8221; border_width_all_fullwidth=&#8221;0px&#8221; border_color_all_fullwidth=&#8221;#d8d8d8&#8243; border_style_all_fullwidth=&#8221;solid&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blog][et_pb_cta title=&#8221;\u041a\u04ae\u041d\u0414\u0415\u041b\u0406\u041a\u0422\u0415\u0420&#8221; module_class=&#8221;free-header&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|on|||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; use_background_color=&#8221;off&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_css_promo_description=&#8221;padding-bottom: 0;&#8221; custom_css_promo_title=&#8221;padding-bottom: 0;&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221;][\/et_pb_cta][et_pb_blog fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; posts_number=&#8221;12&#8243; include_categories=&#8221;105&#8243; meta_date=&#8221;F j, Y&#8221; show_content=&#8221;on&#8221; show_author=&#8221;off&#8221; show_date=&#8221;off&#8221; show_categories=&#8221;off&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Blog&#8221; module_class=&#8221;free-blog-list-1 free-blog-no-padding blog-diary&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|on|||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#002e5b&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; meta_text_color=&#8221;#777777&#8243; meta_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;0px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#d8d8d8&#8243; border_style_all=&#8221;solid&#8221; border_width_all_fullwidth=&#8221;0px&#8221; border_color_all_fullwidth=&#8221;#d8d8d8&#8243; border_style_all_fullwidth=&#8221;solid&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blog][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-51467","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440 - Karim Massimov<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u04d9\u0440\u0456\u043c \u041c\u04d9\u0441\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0456\u04a3 \u0441\u043e\u04a3\u0493\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u04e9\u0437 \u0443\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043e\u049b\u0438\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u049b\u0430\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0434\u044b.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440 - Karim Massimov\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041a\u04d9\u0440\u0456\u043c \u041c\u04d9\u0441\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0456\u04a3 \u0441\u043e\u04a3\u0493\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u04e9\u0437 \u0443\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043e\u049b\u0438\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u049b\u0430\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0434\u044b.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Karim Massimov\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KMassimov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-07-01T16:04:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@KarimMassimov\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/publications\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/publications\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440 - Karim Massimov\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-21T20:39:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-07-01T16:04:33+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u041a\u04d9\u0440\u0456\u043c \u041c\u04d9\u0441\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0456\u04a3 \u0441\u043e\u04a3\u0493\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u04e9\u0437 \u0443\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043e\u049b\u0438\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u049b\u0430\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0434\u044b.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/publications\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"kz-KZ\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/publications\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/publications\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/kz\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Karim Massimov\",\"description\":\"A principal architect of Kazakhstan\u2019s modernization\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"kz-KZ\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Karim Massimov\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"kz-KZ\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/KM_black.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/KM_black.png\",\"width\":583,\"height\":291,\"caption\":\"Karim Massimov\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karimmassimov.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/KMassimov\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/KarimMassimov\",\"https:\\\/\\\/en.wikipedia.org\\\/wiki\\\/Karim_Massimov\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440 - Karim Massimov","description":"\u041a\u04d9\u0440\u0456\u043c \u041c\u04d9\u0441\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0456\u04a3 \u0441\u043e\u04a3\u0493\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u04e9\u0437 \u0443\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043e\u049b\u0438\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u049b\u0430\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0434\u044b.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440 - Karim Massimov","og_description":"\u041a\u04d9\u0440\u0456\u043c \u041c\u04d9\u0441\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0456\u04a3 \u0441\u043e\u04a3\u0493\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u04e9\u0437 \u0443\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043e\u049b\u0438\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u049b\u0430\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0434\u044b.","og_url":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/","og_site_name":"Karim Massimov","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KMassimov\/","article_modified_time":"2022-07-01T16:04:33+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@KarimMassimov","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/","url":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/","name":"\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440 - Karim Massimov","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-02-21T20:39:42+00:00","dateModified":"2022-07-01T16:04:33+00:00","description":"\u041a\u04d9\u0440\u0456\u043c \u041c\u04d9\u0441\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0456\u04a3 \u0441\u043e\u04a3\u0493\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u04e9\u0437 \u0443\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043e\u049b\u0438\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u049b\u0430\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0434\u044b.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"kz-KZ","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/publications\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/","name":"Karim Massimov","description":"A principal architect of Kazakhstan\u2019s modernization","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"kz-KZ"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/#organization","name":"Karim Massimov","url":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"kz-KZ","@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/KM_black.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/KM_black.png","width":583,"height":291,"caption":"Karim Massimov"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KMassimov\/","https:\/\/x.com\/KarimMassimov","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Karim_Massimov"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51467","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51467"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51467\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53540,"href":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51467\/revisions\/53540"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/karimmassimov.com\/kz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}